The Buyer
How to understand your customers & serve them better

How to understand your customers & serve them better

To an untrained eye a bar full of people is exactly that. Everyone there for the same reason. To have a drink and a good time. But to an experienced sommelier, bar manager or waiting staff team every customer is different and needs to be handled with care and a clear strategy on how to serve them, what drinks to suggest and how much information to give them. Knowing how to read your customers is one aspect of Harry Crowther’s new Grain to Grape training series designed to motivate all levels of on-trade sales teams.

Harry Crowther
28th April 2021by Harry Crowther
posted in Insight,

Harry Crowther continues his monthly Grain to Grape wine education series on The Buyer with with personal advice on how to identify and segment the type of customers that come into your outlet.

Knowing who walks through your doors is super important. Unless they are regulars or have ‘party time’ stamped across their forehead, it’s not always that easy to figure out how they are going to spend their time (and hard-earned cash) in your establishment.

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Harry Crowther with one of his wine training classes for bar staff can help them identify the kind of wine consumer they have in front of them and how to serve them

Having an idea of the different demographics you cater to will automatically put you ahead of the crowd. This might be something you’ve already considered, but how are these groups acting now after the effects of 2020?

Let me introduce you to a few of my mates who I’ve got to know quite well over the years:

Ryan

  • He is a bit of a legend for your business
  • A young, social butterfly who parties until the early hours (restrictions permitting)
  • Hits the town at least three times a week
  • He will always spend, even overspend
  • Active on social media

Dealing with Ryan: The Ryan’s of this world account for around 11% of the UK wine drinker, but 26% of the spend (Wine Intelligence). Bring your late-night offerings forward for him and his mates. Communicate well on social media and always push them to upgrade on wine choice, most of the time, it’ll work. Offer him a complimentary drink now and then to ensure repeat business- you don’t want to lose this guy and his crew.

Abi

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Could you spot an Abi or a Carrie in your bar and tell the kind of wines they want you to offer them?

  • Probably lives next door to Ryan and is part of the same WhatsApp group
  • Always willing to trade up on her drinks, make sure your team are well placed to offer choice and upsell.
  • Goes for wines from the left field with a good story
  • Will splash the cash on premium drinks
  • Loves a ‘treat’ day out

Dealing with Abi: Ensure you are listing esoteric wines. Suggestions from lesser known grapes and regions will keep Abi interested and spending. Premiumise with organic/biodynamic wine as well as more local brands.

Miranda

  • She drinks often and engages in all categories, not just wine- nobody’s perfect
  • Lots of cash to splash when she goes out, but that doesn’t mean that she will spend it
  • Likes to chill at her local pub or restaurant
  • Miranda has increased her market share of volume consumption since 2018 (Wine Intelligence)

Dealing with Miranda: Keep her interested with new and different wines, she will likely go for them if your team can sell them well. Willing to invest in the drinks category if the service is spot on. Accounts for 20% of the UK drinker, but 30% of volume and spend. Don’t forget, always start off with a glass of fizz for an aperitif.

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Which bottle of wine is right for which customer? Harry Crowther hopes to show you in his Grain to Grape training series

Carrie

  • A creature of habit, tends to order the same thing and looks for value
  • She does have quite a few pennies saved up but might need a little encouragement if you want to get her spending
  • Likes consistency and familiarity

Dealing with Carrie: Staff knowledge and the ability to upsell is key here. Make sure she is relaxed in a lower tempo setting. With the right approach and suggestions, Carrie could be a great, regular patron.

Jim

  • Probably retired
  • Has money to spend but is cautious and clever with his finances
  • Goes for an intimate, low tempo setting
  • Fussy, health conscious and sticks to what he likes (food and drink wise)

Dealing with Jim: Always push for the upsell and offer choice, but keep your recommendations classic and traditional. Get it right with this guy, and you’ll have him ordering wine from the bottom of your list in no time.

Mel & Mike

  • Limited drinkers and less into their alcohol
  • Don’t like to go out too much
  • Not too many savings to spend in the on-trade

Dealing with Mel & Mike: If they go for the house wine, fine, tell them it’s a great choice and nurture their choices. Maybe offer them a taste of something more premium if it’s open… you might be surprised

Smeagol

  • You won’t see him too much
  • Super budget conscious
  • Open to temptation
  • Lives under a rock

Dealing with Smeagol: Over deliver on service. This guy doesn’t get out much, but if you give him a great experience then you might see him back for more. Open to temptation, so offer him some choice when he inevitably goes for a house wine. Remember, choice = experience.

When to sell, when to not

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Which of these customers want you to upsell them a bottle of wine and which ones to leave alone?

It goes without saying that you’ve all had these guys in at some time or another. The art is knowing when to push and when to stand off, which an experienced management and a well-trained team will be able to do.

The common theme here is quite simple: whether its Ryan swinging by to spend spend spend, or Mel & Mike popping in for a small glass of wine, always make sure your team knows how to suggest different wines and offer the right alternatives.

Obviously, suggesting a £10 glass of Cabernet off the back of a £5 house red order will probably have Mel & Mike running for the same hill that Smeagol lives on (or under).

Make sure the team starts small; a £6 sale by the glass is better than £5, and a big win. It might only be an extra £1, but in time, with the right training approach, that £10 glass of Cabernet will be a lot more realistic than you think.

  • If you are interested in who you are serving, consumer insights and how best to structure your list accordingly, drop me a line at: cheers@graintogrape.co.uk
  • Data adapted from ‘PROOF’ Insights, click here to download the report.

DEMO

TRAITS

POST RESTRICTIONS

£ TO SPEND

WHAT TO DO WITH THEM

Revellers

Ryan

  • Social Butterflies

  • Experience led

  • Like late nights

First out (within a few weeks)

15% Went to pub >3x /week

Will spend regardless of savings. Often overspend. Out as much as possible.

Bring nights forward into early evening

  • Loyalty scheme

  • Social media engagement

  • Entertain them

Appreciators

Abi

  • Willing to trade up

  • Experimental

  • Like provenance

First out (within a few weeks)

Save to spend. Splash the cash on premium drinks

Treat mentality

Upmarket venues

  • Offer Choice

  • Local brands

  • Make table booking easy

Enthusiasts

Miranda

  • Engage in all categories

  • Drink often

  • Try new things

First out (within a few weeks)

Most cash to splash in trade but doesn’t mean they do it. High disposable income

Looking to chill out

Relaxed atmosphere (pubs/Ressys)

  • New products/range

  • Offer Choice

  • Aperitifs

Moderators

Mel and Mike

  • Take efforts to limit drinking

  • Less engaged in alcohol

Unlikely to go out

Little to no savings.

Target with

Unwinders

Jim

  • Low tempo

  • Intimate setting

  • Health conscious

  • Stick to favourites

More cautious

Limited to family/special occasions

Typically retired. Built up wealth. Cautious spending as financial situation unlikely to improve

Regulars

Carrie

  • Like familiarity

  • Value booze

More cautious

Need encouragement

Most cash to splash in trade but doesn’t mean they do it. High disposable income.

Frequent pubs less than before

  • Value deals

  • Familiarity

  • Relaxed vibes

Avoiders

Smeagol

  • Health & budget conscious

Unlikely to go out

Little to no savings.

1 in 4 currently unemployed.

“can be tempted, has a wild side”